December 6, 2003Death penalty upheld for Hayashi, by YUMI WIJERS-HASEGAWA, Staff writer, The Japan Times (The Tokyo High Court on Friday upheld the death penalty for senior Aum Shinrikyo member Yasuo Hayashi for his roles in two fatal sarin attacks and an attempt to spread cyanide gas at JR Shinjuku Station.
Hayashi, 45, has been convicted of crimes that include murder and attempted murder in the March 1995 attack on the Tokyo subway system, the June 1994 sarin gas attack in Matsumoto, Nagano Prefecture, and the May 1995 cyanide gas attempt at Shinjuku...
...Five cultists dispersed the gas in the subway. Four, including Hayashi, have been sentenced to death, and all four have appealed their sentences. The remaining cult member, former Aum doctor Ikuo Hayashi, received a life term because his swift confession and cooperation greatly contributed to Asahara's arrest...)
October 30, 2003Aum member gets death for role in 24 murders, The Japan Times (Senior Aum Shinrikyo cultist Tomomasa Nakagawa was sentenced to death Wednesday for his role in the murders of 24 people.
The cases over which Nakagawa was charged include the sarin gas attacks on the Tokyo subway and in Matsumoto, Nagano Prefecture.
Nakagawa, who was found guilty by the Tokyo District Court of all charges in the 11 criminal cases over which he stood trial, became the 10th person to receive the death penalty in connection with the cult's crimes...) (Photo of Tomomasa Nakagawa included.)
October 29, 2003Death for Japan cult member, BBC News (A former senior member of the Japanese Aum Shinrikyo cult has been sentenced to death for his part in a 1995 sarin gas attack on the Tokyo underground and 10 other crimes.
Tomomasa Nakagawa, 41, was accused of helping to make the sarin gas, which killed 12 people and left thousands ill, and participating in other crimes led by the cult between 1989 and 1995.
His sentencing came a day before the start of a defence plea for the cult's former leader, Shoko Asahara, who also faces the death penalty...)
October 28, 2003Japan cult guru trial nears end, Associated Press via CNN (TOKYO, Japan (AP) -- After a seven-and-a-half-year trial, the chief lawyer defending doomsday cult guru Shoko Asahara, charged with masterminding the deadly 1995 nerve gas attack on Tokyo's subway, is about to wrap up his case and wait for a verdict.
If convicted, Asahara could be hanged. But lawyer Osamu Watanabe says he would appeal if a death sentence is handed down, and that could add additional years before the case is concluded...)
September 26, 2003Life sentence for sarin attack upheld for Aum member, The Japan Times (The Tokyo High Court on Thursday upheld a senior Aum Shinrikyo member's life sentence for his involvement in the deadly 1994 sarin gas attack in Matsumoto, Nagano Prefecture.
Prosecutors had demanded the death penalty for Noboru Nakamura, 36...
...The district court ruled that Nakamura conspired with Aum founder Shoko Asahara to release the nerve gas in Matsumoto in June 1994. The attack killed seven people and injured scores of others...)
September 19, 2003Aum Shinrikyo member loses high court appeal against death penalty, The Japan Times (The Tokyo High Court upheld the death sentence on a former senior Aum Shinrikyo cultist Thursday for his involvement in two separate murder cases and in building a plant to mass-produce nerve gas.
Presiding Judge Atsushi Semba affirmed the Tokyo District Court's sentence, handed down in 2000, on Satoru Hashimoto, 36, finding him guilty of killing Yokohama lawyer Tsutsumi Sakamoto, 33, his wife, Satoko, 29, and their 1-year-old son, Tatsuhiko, in November 1989...) (Photo of Satoru Hashimoto included.)
August 12, 2003 Aum Shinrikyo Has More Members In Russia Than In Japan, Daily News Bulletin, Moscow via Infobrix, YellowBrix (MOSCOW. Aug 12 (Interfax) - The Aum Shinrikyo sect has more members in Russia than in Japan, Metropolitan Kiril, head of the Moscow Patriarchate's Foreign Relations Department, has announced.
On Tuesday, Metropolitan Kiril met with the chief priests of the six largest Japanese churches. The Japanese delegation expressed regret that members of the Aum Shinrikyo sect, who organized a terrorist attack in Tokyo eight years ago, continue to influence the spiritual health of Russian citizens...)
July 15, 2003Death sought for Aum member, The Japan Times (Prosecutors demanded on Monday the death penalty for senior Aum Shinrikyo figure Masami Tsuchiya, who is accused of murder and helping the cult develop chemical weapons.
It has been nearly eight years since Tsuchiya's trial began and he is the last of 192 defendants in cases related to the cult to have a sentence sought by prosecutors...
...Aum, which renamed itself Aleph in January 2000, was placed under extended surveillance in January when the Public Security Examination Commission decided the Public Security Investigation Agency could monitor it for another three years, saying the cult is still capable of committing mass murder.)
May 20, 2003Death penalty is upheld for Aum's sarin attack, The Japan Times (The Tokyo High Court on Monday sentenced Masato Yokoyama, a former Aum Shinrikyo member, to death for murder and other charges tied to the 1995 sarin attack on the Tokyo subway system...) (Photo of Masato Yokoyama included.)
May 12, 2003AUM senior member apologizes at conclusion of trial, Mainichi Daily News (The trial of former AUM Shinrikyo senior member Tomomasa Nakagawa concluded Monday after he apologized for his involvement in a series of crimes committed by the cult including the Tokyo subway gassing that killed 12 people.
"I've been disqualified as a human being, as a doctor and as a religionist," Nakagawa, 40, told the Tokyo District Court. "Mr. (cult founder and former leader Shoko) Asahara murdered a large number of people. I devoted myself to supporting him. I apologize to those affected by the crimes."...)
April 26, 2003Lessons of a cult guru's trial, Editorial, The Japan Times (In the marathon trial of Aum Shinrikyo cult leader Chizuo Matsumoto (also known as Shoko Asahara) at the Tokyo District Court, prosecutors on Thursday demanded the death penalty. "The accused promoted teachings that even approved of murder," they said in a closing argument. "He planned and ordered indiscriminate mass killings."
The request for capital punishment comes as no surprise. Matsumoto, the 48-year-old founder of Aum Shinrikyo, stands accused of murder and other felonies in 13 cases, including the sarin nerve gas attacks in Matsumoto City, Nagano Prefecture, in 1994 and in a Tokyo subway in 1995. In all, 27 people were killed and more than 4,000 injured. Many of the survivors continue to suffer various aftereffects...)
April 24, 2003Death call for Japan cult leader, BBC News (Seven years since the trial began, the prosecution ended its case against Shoko Asahara on Thursday, although the verdict is not expected until mid-2003.
Mr Asahara - the founder of the Aum Shinrikyo, or Supreme Truth, movement - stands accused of a series of crimes which shocked Japan...) (Photo of Shoko Asahara/Chizuo Matsumoto included.)
April 24, 2003Death call for Japan cult leader, CNN.com (TOKYO, Japan -- Prosecutors in Japan have demanded the death penalty for a doomsday cult leader accused of masterminding the deadly 1995 sarin nerve gas attack on a Tokyo subway.
The trial of Shoko Asahara, leader of Aum Shrini Kyo (Supreme Truth Sect) has been the biggest in Japan's post-World War II history and has lasted seven years already...) (Photos included.)
April 24, 2003Saddam Hussein and Shoko Asahara, by Brian Bremner, BusinessWeek Online (The dictator's use of chemical weapons on Iraqis recalls the gas attack the leader of cult Aum Shinrikyo allegedly unleashed in Tokyo's subway...)
April 23, 2003Aum flailing amid vacuum left by Asahara, by Hiroshi Matsubara, The Japan Times (...Having been implicated in a series of crimes, including the 1995 sarin gas attack on the Tokyo subway system, Aum has since renamed itself Aleph and is publicly trying to distance itself from Asahara, stating that it now advocates a new doctrine...)
...The prosecution is scheduled to give its closing arguments -- and formally request the death penalty for cult guru Shoko Asahara -- at Tokyo District Court on Thursday...
...Along with the March 20, 1995, nerve gas attack, which left 12 dead and sickened thousands, Asahara is also charged with ordering a series of other killings, assaults and kidnappings...)
March 28, 2003Asahara again refuses to respond to questions by his own attorneys, by YUMI WIJERS-HASEGAWA, Staff writer, The Japan Times (Aum Shinrikyo founder Shoko Asahara refused again Thursday to answer questions from his own lawyers, while victims of the cult's crimes called for him to receive the death penalty.
During the day's session at the Tokyo District Court, two victims of the cult's sarin gas attacks and the relative of another addressed the court. Five others submitted written statements...
...Also Thursday, current leaders of Aum, which now calls itself Aleph, submitted to the district court a request to cancel the continuing surveillance of the cult by the Public Security Investigation Agency...)
March 21, 2003Subway workers offer prayers on sarin attack anniversary, The Japan Times (Tokyo subway workers offered prayers and flowers Thursday at Kasumigaseki Station to mark the eighth anniversary of the Aum Shinrikyo sarin gas attack that killed 12 people and injured more than 5,000.
At 8 a.m., about the time that members of the cult released the nerve gas in subway cars March 20, 1995, 23 employees at Kasumigaseki Station on the Hibiya Line observed a moment of silence at a signal given by station official Hisashi Aoyagi...
...Hiroshi Araki, head of public relations at Aum, which renamed itself Aleph in January 2000, also laid flowers at the station...)
March 21, 2003Tragedy of sarin attack hard to erase, The Asahi Shimbun (Victims of the 1995 sarin gas attack by Aum Shinrikyo on the capital's subway system were remembered at a ceremony Thursday. A senior cultist later made an appearance.
At Kasumigaseki Station, subway staff observed a moment of silence at 8 a.m., the same time the nerve gas was released inside subway cars, eight years ago, on March 20.
Twelve people were killed and more than 5,000 others were injured in the terrorist attack...
...Hiroshi Araki, Aum's public relations head, made an appearance around 10 a.m. to lay flowers for the victims. The cult renamed itself Aleph in January 2000...)
March 14, 2003Mum's the word with Matsumoto, The Asahi Shimbun (True to form, Aum Shinrikyo founder Chizuo Matsumoto kept up his silent treatment in court on Thursday, refusing even to respond to gentle prodding by his defense lawyers...
...Matsumoto, also known as Shoko Asahara, faces 27 murder counts in 13 separate indictments, including the March 20, 1995, sarin attack on the Tokyo subway system that left 12 people dead and thousands sickened...
...Matsumoto last spoke in his own defense in January 1998 when he maintained his innocence in the cases against him...
...If he doesn't, the court will probably cut off the defense presentation and allow prosecutors to make their final arguments April 24, when they announce the punishment they are seeking...)
March 13, 2003Asahara silently snatches air during gas attack trial, Mainichi
Daily News (Court questioning of Shoko Asahara, the AUM Shinrikyo cult guru indicted over the lethal gassing of Tokyo subways in 1995, began on Thursday with Asahara ignoring his lawyers' questions and suddenly snatching at the air around him...
...However, Asahara, whose real name is Chizuo Matsumoto, remained silent, occasionally snatching at the air as if he was trying to catch something, then violently waving his arms in the air. The trial closed without him saying a word...)
February 22, 2003 ANALYSIS/ Kiyotaka Iwata: Aum kept under watch-and at arm's length, Asahi Shimbun (Late last month, the Public Security Examination Commission decided to extend government surveillance of Aum Shinrikyo for another three years. The cult is blamed for deadly sarin nerve-gas attacks in Matsumoto, Nagano Prefecture, and on the Tokyo subway system in 1994 and 1995, respectively, and other crimes...)
February 7, 2003Convicted Aum figure's appeal nixed, The Japan Times Online (The Tokyo High Court on Thursday turned down an appeal by a former senior Aum Shinrikyo figure who was sentenced to eight years in prison for his role in the murder of one member and the cremation of another.
Toshiyasu Ouchi, the 50-year-old former head of the cult's Russian branch...)
January 23, 2003AUM surveillance to continue for 3 more years, Mainichi Shimbun (The AUM Shinrikyo cult is set to remain under the surveillance of public security authorities for three more years after a government panel concluded the cult still poses a danger to society, officials said Thursday...)
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